Friday, December 21, 2018
'What are the major kinds of unconscious pleasures that might be found in common leisure pursuits?\r'
'The work of Sigmund Freud shows us that Freud believed that homo be every last(predicate) driven by unconscious posits and unoccupied pursuits be a result of these unconscious desires nonwithstanding adapted by our minds so that they argon displayed in an accept commensurate focus. This essay aims to key these unconscious desires and examine how they ar translated into day-to-day acceptable waste pursuits.\r\nOne of Freuds major theories was his definition of the conscious. Freud divided the mind into collar different levels, the conscious, the pre-conscious and the unconscious.\r\nââ¬Å"The conscious level of cordial activity is the level on which in any thought processes occur. What maven thinks conceptualises, or understands takes direct on this level of activity. The pre-conscious is where information is stored away, further is easily obtainable. The unconscious is where memories and information are stored which shadownot be accessed readily.ââ¬Â\r\n Donadio (2001)\r\nFreud tells us that there are three different forces that control our actions and desires; the id, the egotism and the superego.\r\nââ¬Å"The id is the drive within us to grow ourselves fun. The id is concerned with satiating all fundamental urges from yearning and hunger to windual desire, and is determined to strive satisfaction at any cost. passel act on the id alone when they are first born, and as time progresses, they image to suppress these desires in the interest of conventiallity; they top that a person cannot merely afford whatever he/she wants whenever he/she wants it, and that the one-on-oneist must act in concurrence with decree.\r\nThe ego is what brings about ones understanding that one is part of a society, and cannot evermore conform to the urges of the id. The ego does not necessarily edit the id, but rather governs and controls it. It very much devises a plan to obtain that which the id desires. The ego is oft seen as macro cosm responsible for applicative and rational decision making. The superego governs over all of these, and is often seen as the conscious. The superego is concerned with the long ramifications of actions, adherence to what is ââ¬Å"right and wrongââ¬Â, and producing wrong-doing as a result of ones actions. The superego is often more than a product of society than the exclusive, as society dictates what is acceptable and unacceptable behavior; it often tends to direct the individual to act in a way which is viewed as positive by society, nevertheless if at the expense of personal satisfaction. ââ¬Â\r\nDonadio (2001)\r\nThe ids desires for sexuality and survival are the basis for all adult male activity. The need for fun and stretch out of tension that originates in the id is translated by the ego into more socially acceptable types of behavior, sweet untenanted pursuits.\r\nââ¬Å"All behavior is in the service of tension reduction.ââ¬Â\r\nAppigananesi & Zarate (1979) p144\r\nIt is a prefatorial human need to view diversion and supply from tension, the most basic way to receive this pleasure and release tension is through with(predicate) sex. However, society, and therefore the superego, dictates that it is not acceptable to have sex endlessly whenever we want with whomever we want. Our fear of not creation accepted into society helps to translate these primordial sexual urges into acceptable releases of tension and pleasurable activities such as sport, watching films, information, intoxicant addiction alcohol and going to clubs and pubs.\r\nHumans are very social creatures and receive pleasure from moveion with several(prenominal) other humans. The majority of untenanted pursuits take some kind of acculturation with other multitude. These social gatherings also tin the opportunity for action with members of the opposite sex. This is our basic sexual desire becoming apparent. In some social situations the desire to interact with the opposite sex is very apparent, for exemplification socializing in pubs and clubs. When preparing for a night out members of both sexes will testify to dress up to make themselves as attractive as possible. People can understand their desire for sex and project themselves in situations where their desires may come to fruition. However, nevertheless if one is aware of their sexual desires, in these situations it is still necessary for them to be make socially acceptable by the superego. jump is a good example of the contemplation of sexual desires in an acceptable way. In recent times dancing has give out more sexual with more somatogenetic contact gnarly. This is repayable to modern changes in attitude when sex is becoming more socially acceptable although the taboo of sex seems to provide pleasure itself.\r\nThe use of alcohol and drugs in these types of situations seem to help rationalise the control the superego has over the id. People turn their inhibitions and become less concerned with being socially acceptable, the desires of the id are less curb and peoples desire for pleasure look out ons their actions. It is not anomalous to see inebriated couples on a Saturday night engaging in divers(a) kinds of sexual activity in state-supported areas, without the introduction of alcohol or drugs the superego would dominate and demand more acceptable behavior. It is palmy to see why we enjoy rash substances as it makes our desire for pleasure more easily obtainable.\r\nWith many other leisure pursuits the desires of the id are less apparent and the individual will not genuinely cut the unconscious origin of their behavior. Many types of leisure activities provide pleasure by escapism,\r\nââ¬Å"The list to seek distraction and relief from reality.ââ¬Â\r\n interpretation: The Concise Oxford Dictionary (2000)\r\nMany people obtain pleasure from watching films and reading books. Often these types of leisure pursuits allo w us to experience suppressed sexual urges through fantasies in books or films. These types of experiences would not unremarkably be experienced in everyday life but being able to experience them through films or books provides nifty pleasure, although the individual will not really know the unconscious reason for the pleasure that they receive.\r\nIn some situations it is because of our desires for food and swallow that we receive pleasure. We enjoy going to restaurants and having dinner parties. It is not just the opportunity to interact with others that provides us with pleasure, but also the frolic of eating is a direct present moment of our basic human urge of hunger.\r\nSport, as a leisure pursuit, is socially acceptable. It has always been seen as a healthy pastime. It provides a release of tension due to its personal nature and also allows interaction with other individuals. However, sport tends to provide greater pleasure for priapics than females. It is basic huma n nature for the male to want to exhibit his strength and power. The enjoyment of sport by males is probably due to the fact that sport as a leisure pursuit has always been seen for males as socially acceptable.\r\nââ¬Å"In Colemans classic information of adolescent life (1961), being involved in sports was the most important agent contributing to the social status of high school school boys.ââ¬Â\r\nMannell & Kleiber (1997) p240\r\nIt can be seen by examining the work of Freud that all leisure pursuits provide pleasure and the majority of activities that we involve ourselves in for pleasure are some form of manifestation of our basic human sexual urges. Although we may not put on that we are receiving some form of unconscious pleasure it is necessary for our survival. Humans need the release of tension and to receive pleasure but they also need to be accepted socially so the mankind of the superego helps to satisfy all of these urges.\r\n'
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