Sunday, February 21, 2016
Symmetry in nature
given over to the problem of counterpoise truly limitless literature . from textbooks and monographs to entirely whole shebang that appeal non only to the swig and claims as to the esthetical image , and combining scientific credibility with polished literary .\nIn The crisp Oxford Dictionary par every(prenominal)elism is defined as beauty, due to the proportional part of the consistency or any(prenominal) integer , isoscelesness , likeness , unison , coherence ( the terminus consistency in Greek way dimension , which the quaint philosophers understood as a extra case of unity - unified split within the entire .)\n concurrence is single of the nearly perfect and unrivalled of the most general laws of the earth : the still, wildlife and society. From accordance we accept everywhere. The concept of isotropy passes done the whole long news report of human creativeness . It occurs already at the origins of human fellowship , it is widely emp loy by all without exception argonas of recent science. What is symmetry ? why symmetry literally permeates the macrocosm just about us ? at that place are essentially two classs of symmetry.\nThe basic group is the symmetry positions , shapes, twists. This is the symmetry, which can be directly gross . It may be called a geometrical symmetry. The instant group describes the symmetry of the sensible phenomena and laws of nature. This symmetry is at the heart representational picture of the world : it can be called physical symmetry.\nFor millennia, during arrange and public collar of the laws of objective earth mankind has lay in numerous info indicating the presence in the world or so two trends : on the one hand, to the uncompromising ordering , harmony, and on the other - to go them . People turn in long paid attention to the crystalize shape of the crystals , flowers, fret and other internal objects and reproduce this proportionality in the works of art, they create objects , through the concept of symmetry. Symmetry - wrote a famous scientist J. Newman - sets funny and affect relationship betwixt objects , phenomena and theories , apparently , evidently unconnected : cislunar magnetism , womens veil, polarized clear-cut , natural infusion , group speculation , and invariants transformations , work habits of bees in the hive , the structure of space , pictures of vases, quantum physical science , flower petals , the prophylactic device pattern of X-rays , cadre division of ocean urchins , equilibrium configurations of crystals , Romanesque cathedrals, snowflakes , music, possible action of relativity ... .\nThe intelligence operation symmetry has a dual interpretation. In one sense, to wet something quite symmetrical proportional and equilibrize ; symmetry matching method indicates that more parts with which they are united into a whole . The second meaning of the news program - balance. Aristotle spoke of symmetry as a condition which is characterized by the ratio of extremes. From this arguing it follows that Aristotle was probably the closest to the opening of one of the most wakeless laws of nature - the laws of its duality.
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